Three-Step Warehouse Manufacturing Odoo 18
By Braincuber Team
Published on December 29, 2025
Furniture manufacturer producing wooden tables creates production chaos: raw materials taken directly from warehouse to production floor bypassing staging area causing production delays when components missing bolts discovered after transporting 50 planks to assembly station requiring return trip, finished products left on production floor 3 days occupying space preventing next batch start until manually moved to finished goods creating bottleneck, no cost tracking showing wooden table cost 280 dollars when actually 420 dollars from missed labor time allocation, accounting discovering 15K inventory discrepancy during month-end close investigating stock movements finding unrecorded component consumption, and quality issues shipping table with wrong wood finish because pre-production inspection skipped when materials rushed directly to assembly—generating production inefficiency space utilization problems cost inaccuracy accounting chaos and quality defects from single-step warehouse flow without structured component picking production separation and finished goods staging achieving poor manufacturing control.
Odoo 18 Three-Step Warehouse Manufacturing enables structured production through pick components transferring raw materials from stock to pre-production staging area, manufacture consuming components from production location tracking work center operations, store products moving finished goods from post-production to stock location, automated valuation creating journal entries for material consumption and production completion, work center costing calculating labor machine costs per operation, shop floor interface enabling touchscreen operation execution by production workers, real-time cost tracking showing material operational total costs dynamically, multi-location visibility tracking inventory across stock pre-production production post-production locations, and move history reporting complete stock movement audit trail—reducing production delays 60 percent through staged component preparation eliminating inventory discrepancies through automatic accounting integration achieving accurate product costing within 2 percent variance and enabling quality gates through location-based workflow control supporting scalable organized manufacturing operations through systematic three-step stock movement.
Three-Step Features: Pick components, Manufacture step, Store products, Multi-location tracking, Automated valuation, Work center costing, Shop floor interface, Real-time costs, Move history, Quality gates, Audit trail
Three-Step Warehouse Flow
Understand the manufacturing workflow:
Flow Stages:
Step 1: Pick Components
- From: WH/Stock
- To: WH/Pre-Production
- Action: Stage materials
- Purpose: Preparation
Step 2: Manufacture
- From: WH/Pre-Production
- To: Virtual/Production
- Action: Consume components
- Purpose: Production
Step 3: Store Products
- From: Virtual/Production
- To: WH/Stock
- Action: Store finished goods
- Purpose: Inventory
Prerequisites Configuration
Enable Inventory Settings:
- Go to Inventory → Configuration → Settings
- Enable settings:
- Multi-Step Routes: Allows staged product movements
- Storage Locations: Organizes warehouse into areas
- Click Save
Enable Accounting Automation:
- Go to Accounting → Configuration → Settings
- Enable Automated Inventory Valuation
- Click Save
Critical: Without automated valuation journal entries not created for stock movements. Must enable for complete accounting integration.
Warehouse Configuration
Setting Three-Step Manufacturing:
- Go to Inventory → Configuration → Warehouses
- Open warehouse (e.g., Main Warehouse)
- Scroll to Manufacturing section
- Select: Manufacture in 3 steps: pick components manufacture then store products
- Click Save
What This Creates:
- WH/Pre-Production: Staging area for picked components before manufacturing
- Virtual/Production: Virtual location representing active production consuming components creating finished goods
- WH/Post-Production: Temporary holding for manufactured items before stock transfer
- Automated Routes: System creates routes connecting these locations
Product Configuration
Creating Manufactured Product:
- Go to Manufacturing → Products → Products
- Click New
- Configure:
- Product Name: Wooden Table
- Product Type: Storable Product (mandatory for inventory tracking)
- Click Save
- Open product again
- Click Inventory tab
- Select Routes: Manufacture
- Click Save
Product Category Valuation:
For automated journal entries:
- Go to Inventory → Configuration → Product Categories
- Open category (e.g., All/Manufactured)
- Set Costing Method: FIFO or Average
- Set Inventory Valuation: Automated
- Configure accounts:
- Stock Input Account
- Stock Output Account
- Stock Valuation Account
- Click Save
- Apply same to component categories
Bill of Materials Setup
Creating BoM:
- Go to Manufacturing → Products → Bill of Materials
- Click New
- Configure header:
- Product: Wooden Table
- BoM Type: Manufacture this Product
- Quantity: 1
Components Tab:
Add components click Add a Line:
| Component | Quantity | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Wood Plank | 4 units | 25 each |
| Wood Screws | 20 units | 0.50 each |
| Wood Glue | 1 unit | 8 |
Total Material Cost: 100 (planks) + 10 (screws) + 8 (glue) = 118 dollars
Work Center Configuration
Creating Work Centers:
- Go to Maintenance → Equipment → Work Centers
- For each center click New
Example Work Centers:
| Work Center | Cost/Hour | Capacity | Operation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cutting Station | 30 | 2 workers | Cut wood to size |
| Assembly Station | 25 | 3 workers | Assemble parts |
| Finishing Station | 20 | 1 worker | Sand and paint |
Set Expense Account:
Critical for Costing: Each work center must have Expense Account configured under Accounting tab. Without this labor costs not included in product cost calculation.
Operations Configuration
Adding Operations to BoM:
In BoM click Operations tab:
- Click Add a Line
- Operation details:
- Operation: Cutting Wood
- Work Center: Cutting Station
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Add second operation:
- Operation: Assembling Parts
- Work Center: Assembly Station
- Duration: 45 minutes
- Add third operation:
- Operation: Finishing Touches
- Work Center: Finishing Station
- Duration: 20 minutes
- Click Save
Creating Manufacturing Order
MO Creation:
- Go to Manufacturing → Operations → Manufacturing Orders
- Click New
- Configure:
- Product: Wooden Table
- Quantity: 10 units
- BoM auto-selected
- Components list appears
- Operations list appears
- Click Confirm
Component Status After Confirmation:
Available (Orange): Components reserved from stock but not yet picked. Picking transfer automatically created. Must validate to proceed with manufacturing.
Step 1 Pick Components
Validating Component Pick:
- In MO click Transfers smart button
- Picking transfer opens showing:
- From: WH/Stock
- To: WH/Pre-Production
- Components with quantities
- Click Moves tab to see detailed movement
- Review quantities
- Click Validate
- Transfer status: Done
Result:
Component Status: Changes to Ready (Green)
- Materials now in Pre-Production location
- Ready for manufacturing
- Stock levels updated
Step 2 Manufacturing Production
Shop Floor Interface:
- In MO click Shop Floor smart button
- Tablet-optimized interface opens
- Select work center station
- Click Confirm
Executing Operations:
For each operation:
- Operation card displays (e.g., Cutting Wood)
- Shows required components
- Shows work instructions
- Click Start
- Timer begins tracking labor time
- Perform operation
- Click Mark as Done
- System records duration for costing
- Next operation appears
- Repeat for Assembly and Finishing
Stock Movement During Production:
Component Consumption:
- From: WH/Pre-Production
- To: Virtual/Production
- Components consumed creating finished product
- Automatic stock deduction
Step 3 Store Finished Products
Completing Manufacturing:
- After all operations done click final Mark as Done
- MO status changes to Done
- Final transfer auto-created
- Click Transfers smart button
- New transfer shows:
- From: WH/Post-Production
- To: WH/Stock
- Product: Wooden Table Quantity: 10
- Click Product Moves tab to view movement
- Click Validate
Result:
Finished goods in stock: 10 Wooden Tables available for sale at WH/Stock location. Inventory quantity updated. Ready for customer orders.
Product Moves Analysis
Complete movement trail:
Viewing All Moves:
- In MO click Product Moves tab
- View complete move history
Move Sequence:
| Product | From | To | Qty | Color |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wood Plank | Pre-Prod | Production | 40 | Red (consumed) |
| Wood Screws | Pre-Prod | Production | 200 | Red (consumed) |
| Wood Glue | Pre-Prod | Production | 10 | Red (consumed) |
| Wooden Table | Production | Post-Prod | 10 | Green (produced) |
Cost Tracking and Overview
Real-time production cost visibility:
Overview Tab Analysis:
Cost Breakdown Examples:
Material Cost:
- Wood Planks: 100 dollars (4 × 25)
- Wood Screws: 10 dollars (20 × 0.50)
- Wood Glue: 8 dollars
- Total Materials: 118 dollars per table
Operational Cost:
- Cutting: 15 dollars (30 min × 30/hour)
- Assembly: 18.75 dollars (45 min × 25/hour)
- Finishing: 6.67 dollars (20 min × 20/hour)
- Total Operations: 40.42 dollars per table
Total Production Cost:
118 + 40.42 = 158.42 dollars per Wooden Table
Journal Entries
Automated accounting integration:
Viewing Accounting Entries:
- Go to Accounting → Accounting → Journal Entries
- Filter by date of manufacturing completion
- Find entries related to MO
Entry Structure:
Component Consumption Entry:
- Credit: Stock Valuation (Raw Materials) - 118 dollars
- Debit: Work in Progress - 118 dollars
Finished Goods Entry:
- Credit: Work in Progress - 158 dollars
- Debit: Stock Valuation (Finished Goods) - 158 dollars
Move History Reporting
Complete audit trail:
Accessing Move History:
- Go to Inventory → Reporting → Move History
- Filter by reference (MO number)
- View all movements for this manufacturing order
Best Practices
Validate Component Picks Before Starting Production to Prevent Shortages: Starting manufacturing with orange Available status equals production halt discovering missing components mid-operation. Worker begins cutting discovering only 3 of 4 planks staged stopping assembly waiting 2 hours for material. Always validate picking transfer confirming green Ready status before shop floor start eliminating production delays.
Configure Work Center Expense Accounts for Accurate Product Costing: Missing expense account equals labor costs excluded from product cost showing 118 dollars when actual 158 dollars causing pricing errors selling below cost. Configure expense account per work center capturing operational costs achieving accurate landed cost supporting profitable pricing decisions.
Use Shop Floor Interface for Real-Time Production Tracking and Cost Accuracy: Manual work order marking without time tracking equals estimated costs versus actuals. Cutting estimated 30 minutes actually takes 50 minutes causing 67 percent cost variance. Shop floor interface tracks precise durations calculating exact operational costs enabling actual versus estimated analysis identifying inefficiencies supporting continuous improvement.
Conclusion
Odoo 18 Three-Step Warehouse Manufacturing enables structured production through pick components manufacturing and store products workflow with multi-location tracking automated valuation work center costing shop floor interface and comprehensive move history. Reduce production delays 60 percent through staged component preparation eliminating inventory discrepancies through automatic accounting integration achieving accurate product costing within 2 percent variance enabling quality gates through location-based workflow supporting scalable organized manufacturing operations through systematic three-step stock movement creating complete audit trail for compliance and optimization supporting lean manufacturing principles through visibility and control achieving precision in complex production environments.
